How to Write a Poem in Iambic Pentameter

Iambic pentameter is a pattern in poetry that is frequently used in verse drama. In this meter, poets use an unstressed syllable in a line and then use a stressed syllable to deliver the last punch. The term “pentameter” shows that there are five beats in a line.

Most of the classic English poets like John Milton, Chaucer and Shakespeare chose this meter to express their thoughts. In addition, the ancient Greek and Latin poets also used this pattern. If you are inspired by these classical poets and want to write a poem in this meter, then you can do so by following a couple of guidelines.

Things Required:

– Paper
– Pen

Instructions

  • 1

    Decide the theme:

    First of all, you should decide the theme of your poem. If you are writing on request then there will be no problem in deciding the topic. However, if you are writing for yourself then do some research and choose some unique topic. Make sure that you have enough knowledge about the topic. The best thing about iambic pentameter is that this pattern does not confine you and gives you the liberty to discuss anything with complete ease of expression.

  • 2

    Decide the type of poem:

    Another benefit of writing a poem in iambic pentameter is that you can choose any type of poem. Your poem can be a sonnet, a rhyming poem, or even in blank verse. However, make sure that you understand the requirements of every type, as the rules are different for all types of poems.

  • 3

    Choose a rhyme pattern:

    The next thing you need to do is to choose a rhyme pattern for your poem. The most followed pattern is the recurring one where the poet creates a regular, predictable rhyme scheme. To simplify this, experts present the model structure of ABAB CDCD EFEF GG.

  • 4

    Decide the number of lines in a stanza:

    Before starting the writing process, you should decide how many lines a stanza will contain. Usually, there are four or five lines in a stanza. If you are exceeding the limit then divide it into two stanzas.

  • 5

    Write the poem:

    Now, when you have gone through the research process, you should pick up the pen and paper and start transforming your thoughts into words. You must remember that iambic pentameter requires you to have five beats in a line. Make sure that you are following the proper pattern, which is to have one unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable.

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